Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS) provide rapid transport for critically ill and injured patients, often operating under extreme environmental and psychological conditions. The nature of their work—long shifts, unpredictable call…
Introduction When a helicopter lands at the scene of an accident, the environment is often chaotic and unpredictable. Unlike pre-established landing zones, these temporary landing sites lack prior inspection, presenting…
Understanding Asthma Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by episodes of reversible airway obstruction, bronchospasm, and inflammation[^1^]. These episodes, known as asthma attacks or exacerbations, can range from mild…
Introduction Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) remains a significant concern in healthcare settings, especially among critically ill patients. It is defined as pneumonia that occurs 48 hours or more after admission, which…
In the high-stress prehospital environment, managing intubated patients effectively is crucial for their survival and long-term outcomes. While bag-valve-mask (BVM) devices are essential in emergencies, their prolonged use can lead…
In the dynamic realm of prehospital medicine, advancements in treatment modalities play a pivotal role in improving patient outcomes. One such innovation that has garnered attention is the use of…