Understanding Asthma Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by episodes of reversible airway obstruction, bronchospasm, and inflammation[^1^]. These episodes, known as asthma attacks or exacerbations, can range from mild…
Introduction Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) remains a significant concern in healthcare settings, especially among critically ill patients. It is defined as pneumonia that occurs 48 hours or more after admission, which…
In the high-stress prehospital environment, managing intubated patients effectively is crucial for their survival and long-term outcomes. While bag-valve-mask (BVM) devices are essential in emergencies, their prolonged use can lead…
In the dynamic realm of prehospital medicine, advancements in treatment modalities play a pivotal role in improving patient outcomes. One such innovation that has garnered attention is the use of…