Introduction Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) is a cornerstone in the management of patients requiring mechanical ventilation, especially in cases of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) and other forms of respiratory…
In the pre-hospital environment, paramedics often face the challenging task of managing a patient's airway under less-than-ideal conditions. Among the various tools at their disposal, the bag-valve-mask (BVM) connected to…
In the high-stress prehospital environment, managing intubated patients effectively is crucial for their survival and long-term outcomes. While bag-valve-mask (BVM) devices are essential in emergencies, their prolonged use can lead…
In the field of Critical Care, the ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) ratio is a fundamental concept that reflects the efficiency and effectiveness of gas exchange in the lungs. This ratio is crucial…